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Author Topic: Leows in Trouble now
Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 08-27-2000 07:03 PM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I saw this tonight
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corp.,
the No. 2 U.S. movie theater operator, said on Friday it
expects to default under a bank loan by the end of August, and
warned it will lose money in the quarter ending August 31.


The New York-based company, whose theaters are primarily in
major U.S., Canadian and European cities, also said it expects
revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (EBITDA) for the quarter ending August 31 to be
''considerably lower'' than they were a year ago.


Loews (LCP.N), which operates 2,967 screens in 385 theaters
under the Loews, Sony, Cineplex Odeon and Europlex names and is
the largest publicly traded theater chain, said it will have to
renegotiate credit terms or obtain a waiver.


It also said it was looking at selling and leasing back
theaters, and obtaining equity infusions.


The company is one of several large theater operators in
trouble from having taken on substantial debt to build costly
megaplexes with stadium seating, and failing to close or
renegotiate leases for enough older, underperforming theaters.


At the same time, bank lenders have tightened their credit
standards, making it more difficult for the operators to obtain
new cash or refinance existing debt. Softening summer box
office receipts have also not helped, analysts have said.


``This is mass suicide,'' said Sean Egan, managing director
of Egan-Jones Ratings Co. in Philadelphia. ``You have three or
four major companies suffering from the urge to build
stadium-style megaplexes, but it cannibalized their existing
facilities. The capital expenditures are eating them alive.''


Loews' stock closed unchanged Friday at 2-15/16 on the New
York Stock Exchange. It has fallen 50 percent this year.


In a statement released after the market close, Chief
Executive Lawrence Ruisi attributed the revenue and cash flow
shortfall to ``disappointing'' summer performance, ``continued
decay'' at older theaters facing competition from the megaplexes
and ``unfavorable product allocation'' at Canadian theaters.


Loews said it ``expects that the net loss for the quarter
ended August 31, 2000 will be greater than the net loss which
occurred in the prior year period.''


In its most recent quarter, which ended May 31, Loews
reported a net loss of $31.5 million, or 54 cents a share, on
revenue of $205.3 million. For the year ending February 28, it
reported a net loss of $51.4 million, or 88 cents a share, on
revenue of $930.4 million.


For the quarter ending last Aug. 31, Loews reported net
income of $15.9 million, or 27 cents per share, on revenue of
$303.3 million.


The company was not available for further comment.


On August 4, credit rating agency Standard & Poor's warned
it may cut its ratings for Loews by one or two notches in light
of the company's ``weak credit measures'' and the ``difficult
operating environment'' for theater operators in general.


Analysts have said theater operators should close as many
as 12,000 of the more than 37,000 screens in the United States,
and expect industry consolidation in the next couple of years.


Earlier this month, Carmike Cinemas Inc. (CKE.N), the No. 3
theater operator, filed for bankruptcy protection, and No. 1
operator Regal Cinemas Inc. said it was seeking relief from
bank lenders.


Denver billionaire Philip Anschutz is close to taking over
another operator, United Artists Theater Co., as part of a
prepackaged bankruptcy reorganization next month, The Wall
Street Journal reported on Friday.


S&P rates Loews' subordinated debt ``single-B,'' its fifth
highest junk grade. Another agency, Moody's Investors Service,
rates it ``Caa2,'' roughly three notches lower.


The company's 8.875 percent senior subordinated notes
maturing in August 2008, which are considered ``distressed,''


were quoted Friday unchanged at 42 cents on the dollar.


Loews is also a partner in Magic Johnson Theaters, Star
Theaters, Yelmo Cineplex de Espana, De Laurentiis d'Italia and
Transturk Cineplex.

Who is next

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Jonathan M. Crist
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 531
From: Hershey, PA, USA
Registered: Apr 2000


 - posted 08-27-2000 10:16 PM      Profile for Jonathan M. Crist   Email Jonathan M. Crist   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Keep in mind when you read such things that there are different kinds of 'default' in the lending world. While a default can mean that someone missed a scheduled payment, it can also mean a technical default on the what is sometimes called the 'loan covenants'. These vary but usually require the borrower to maintain a certain debt-equity ratio and/or a certaim level of reserve cash. The first thing that happens is that the borrower tries to get the lender to change revise these terms so that it is no longer technically in default.

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Dustin Mitchell
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1865
From: Mondovi, WI, USA
Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 08-28-2000 01:40 AM      Profile for Dustin Mitchell   Email Dustin Mitchell   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Well Jonathon, the exact same thing happened to Carmike, that's what triggered this mess. They could have made a scheduled interest payment-they had the cash-but they were technicaly default on one of their bonds, so the bank blocked payment on the loan.

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Dave Williams
Wet nipple scene

Posts: 1836
From: Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 08-28-2000 03:14 AM      Profile for Dave Williams   Author's Homepage   Email Dave Williams   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I believe that what you will see happening is that banks will not renegotiate any terms currently standing. They are well aware of the state of the industry, and any alterations to current loans could mean loss of income for themselves. They see it as better to begin killing these assets off now while they still have some value, rather than wait a year or two until they are so devalued that there will be no way for them to regain the money they lent to these big fat yoyos.

Dave

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John Wilson
Film God

Posts: 5438
From: Sydney, Australia.
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 08-28-2000 04:26 AM      Profile for John Wilson   Email John Wilson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
>>``This is mass suicide,'' said Sean Egan, managing director
of Egan-Jones Ratings Co. in Philadelphia. ``You have three or
four major companies suffering from the urge to build
stadium-style megaplexes, but it cannibalized their existing
facilities. The capital expenditures are eating them alive.''<<

Well put. What gets me is that it was very clear that this sort of expansion could not be sustained. If I could see it...why couldn't the bozos in the respective companies see it too and act on it?


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Dave Bird
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 777
From: Perth, Ontario, Canada
Registered: Jun 2000


 - posted 08-28-2000 08:16 AM      Profile for Dave Bird   Author's Homepage   Email Dave Bird   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It seems every sector is committing mass suicide. How many big box stores and theatres do we need? All in the interest of expansion of market share, and I think because nobody actually owns these theatres.
If 4 or 5 single houses once served a city, combined with the fact that less movies are actually produced now and they go to video much sooner, then who's bright idea was it to build 30 plexes (let alone two players in the same town)?

Maybe local community colleges and universities will buy these theatres to use them as lecture halls, can't think of much else they'd be any good for.

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Jonathan M. Crist
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 531
From: Hershey, PA, USA
Registered: Apr 2000


 - posted 08-28-2000 04:55 PM      Profile for Jonathan M. Crist   Email Jonathan M. Crist   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
While one would expect banks to pull the leash tight around the neck of defaulting creditor, in reality that is not what happens. The banks will generally go to great lengths so that any loan does not appear on their books as nonperforming.

Why? Well, if it is really and truly lost funds, then somebody is going to be called on the carpet for making the loan in the first place. Better to keep postponing the inevitable than to admit that you've made mistake. Too many bad loans and the bank regulators are breathing down your neck.

So loans are renegotiated and renegotiated and renegotiated.....

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Dave Williams
Wet nipple scene

Posts: 1836
From: Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 08-28-2000 06:11 PM      Profile for Dave Williams   Author's Homepage   Email Dave Williams   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Generally I would agree with you, but these loans are in the hundreds of millions of dollars. There was no one person that ever approves these loans, they are usually approved by a board of directors after extensive research has been done on the financial status of the loan requestor and the market they wish to serve.

Trust when I say that no one will be held accountable if they default the loan and force the holder into bankruptcy (thats where they get to move in and sell off the assets).
Why did so many banks approve of so many high profile loans? There was money to be had. Why did it fail? VC! Venture Capitalists that moved in and insisted that they use thier own money to build as much as was bieng built. Now its all over built. No one wins. Absolutely no one.

Only time will tell to see what happens.

Dave

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Mark Gulbrandsen
Resident Trollmaster

Posts: 16657
From: Music City
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 08-28-2000 09:41 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Perhaps its time for a congressional investigation into some of the chains. I'd love to see the chains have their files blown wide open. That should prove interesting. If many more chains do this it could become quite a large scandal.
Mark

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Gracia L. Babbidge
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 709
From: Bowdoin, Maine
Registered: Aug 2000


 - posted 08-29-2000 05:28 AM      Profile for Gracia L. Babbidge   Author's Homepage   Email Gracia L. Babbidge   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hmm... None of those bozos are trying any of their massive-expansion tactics around here! In fact, I'm quite sure that there are no theaters in-state that have more than ten screens. Usually the busiest theater around here is not even a ten-plex! It seems to end up being either an 8 screen Hoyts theater, or a 7 screen General Cinema theater, each within a stone's throw of the Maine Mall, and depending on which of them gets the films that are the top draw for the weekend audience, they're the busy theater for the week.

Quality over quantity is the concept that has been missed elsewhere by the chains that are expanding too quickly!

~GLB

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Joe Grace
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Maine
Registered: Feb 2000


 - posted 08-30-2000 05:54 PM      Profile for Joe Grace   Email Joe Grace   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I think (I could be rong) that the new "Cinemagic" theater that was built in Saco, Maine has 12 screens. I have not been in any theater that is larger than 10 screens because there arent any around here. I usualy go to one of the 10 screeners in the Lewiston/Aubrun area. I am glad that this state doesent have any 20 (or larger) screen AMC,UA or Lowes or anything like that.


Joe

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Gracia L. Babbidge
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 709
From: Bowdoin, Maine
Registered: Aug 2000


 - posted 08-31-2000 05:21 AM      Profile for Gracia L. Babbidge   Author's Homepage   Email Gracia L. Babbidge   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Well, Joe, you could be right about that. I haven't been to any theaters in the Greater Portland area in a long time, and had only heard a brief mention of a new cinema in Saco, and in that mention had heard nothing about a number of screens.
Now you've given me something to investigate!
Heh, I've spent a lot of time at the ten screeners in the Lewiston/Auburn area! ...Some weeks for more hours than I would have preferred too!

~GLB

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