Film-Tech Cinema Systems
Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE


  
my profile | my password | search | faq & rules | forum home
  next oldest topic   next newest topic
» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Question about heat tolerances for film stock

   
Author Topic: Question about heat tolerances for film stock
Frank Angel
Film God

Posts: 5305
From: Brooklyn NY USA
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 03-18-2003 04:46 PM      Profile for Frank Angel   Author's Homepage   Email Frank Angel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I know the easiest and most practical way to test the amount of heat the lamp, reflector and cooling assembly pumps into the aperture is to run B&W film that is totally black and to inspect whether or not the emulsion emerges unscathed, stressed, embossed or even blistered. But is there a temperature that is specifified by the manufacturer for each film stock, above which is unsafe for the emulsion. If so, then you could read the temperature with a temp meter and high temp probe placed in the gate -- you'd know without guessing how close you are to that tolerance -- you could read what you've got -- safe or not safe. It would be good to have manufactures specify that this stock should not be subjected to above xx degrees running at 24fps.

The reason this question came up is because there was a question about some damage on a B&W print and the client wanted to know if his projector was the cause or if it could have been damaged before it got to him. I suggested he run some B&W film with full black frames and on polyester stock as the film in question was on polyester, then observe the condition of the emulsion. Problem is, B&W on polyester it isn't exactly easy to find (anyone have enough to make a loop or two they can part with?). It occurred to me that if you knew a specific figure in degrees that any particular stock could tolerate, you could do a test without the film. I mean to me, it seems that checking for the safety of lamphouse heat intensity by running the film and checking visually for damage is about as scientific as aligning the B chain by running film and checking the levels by listening.

Frank

 |  IP: Logged

Gordon Bachlund
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 696
From: Monrovia, CA, USA
Registered: Aug 1999


 - posted 03-18-2003 06:21 PM      Profile for Gordon Bachlund   Author's Homepage   Email Gordon Bachlund   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Frank, you can get black frameline leader at www.ntaudio.com/1leader.html where it is sold by the 100' roll and also by the foot.

 |  IP: Logged

Scott Norwood
Film God

Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 03-19-2003 06:30 PM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
By law in Massachusetts, the temperature at the aperture cannot exceed 800 degrees. I have no idea where they got that number, but it must have had something to do with the flammability characteristics of nitrate-base film.

 |  IP: Logged

Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 03-20-2003 01:55 PM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
get a thermal couple probe and place it in the trap assembly and get a read out of the temp

 |  IP: Logged

John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 03-22-2003 06:17 AM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Heat Damage:

http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/newsletters/pytlak/fall97.shtml

http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/newsletters/pytlak/winter97.shtml

Most of the radiant energy is absorbed within the thin emulsion layer, and the heat then spreads to the base. Higher densities absorb more energy. Silver images absorb infrared energy, whereas dye images are relatively transparent to infrared.

Running a loop of film with maximum (black) density is a good way to be sure you do not have excessive radiant energy that might cause heat damage after a few hundred runs.

 |  IP: Logged



All times are Central (GMT -6:00)  
   Close Topic    Move Topic    Delete Topic    next oldest topic   next newest topic
 - Printer-friendly view of this topic
Hop To:



Powered by Infopop Corporation
UBB.classicTM 6.3.1.2

The Film-Tech Forums are designed for various members related to the cinema industry to express their opinions, viewpoints and testimonials on various products, services and events based upon speculation, personal knowledge and factual information through use, therefore all views represented here allow no liability upon the publishers of this web site and the owners of said views assume no liability for any ill will resulting from these postings. The posts made here are for educational as well as entertainment purposes and as such anyone viewing this portion of the website must accept these views as statements of the author of that opinion and agrees to release the authors from any and all liability.

© 1999-2020 Film-Tech Cinema Systems, LLC. All rights reserved.