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Author
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Topic: The DTS CSS Discs - Who has it and who will give it ?
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Kamakshipalya Dhananjay
Expert Film Handler
Posts: 190
From: Bangalore, India
Registered: Aug 2002
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posted 04-17-2003 01:41 AM
Thanks to all who made it possible - Ours is the first movie theatre in INDIA and possibly in ASIA to have installed a DTS-CSS system, though on a demonstration basis. And I am sure when the demonstration terminates, I would have acquired this marvellous system.
The Real Image, the INDIAN representative for DTS and the DTS offices at London and the US have supported us so much in all of this that they cannot be thanked enough.
The CSS Discs that are available in ENGLISH are mostly authored for the disadvantaged audience. So the discs do not come with mere subtitles but with more - audio description and narration.
Like I have explained in my previous post, the purpose of DTS CSS at our theatre is to play an ENGLISH film with ENGLISH Subtitles so that a vast majority of our population who find the accents difficult will overcome this difficluty well. And this excellent system also makes it possible to present ENGLISH films with subtitles in INDIAN Languages - previously not a possibility because of absence of infrastructure to do so.
While I have to admit that the DTS CSS appears to us all as the greatest invention amongs movie technologies in recent decades, it surprises and disappoints us to note that the producers of films are not creating CSS discs for their films as a standard appendage much like DTS sound discs.
Not that every print should go out with a DTS CSS disc, but only that if the producer would have a DTS CSS disc authored and made available at a centralised DTS office, a distributor in any part of the world like say from INDIA would be able to request for it from such location and pay for the disc.
If I have understood the current practices well, the producer does not have the CSS disc authored and therefore, in some territories like the UK, it is the local distributor who authors it. Consequently, the disc belongs to him and in the event he is unwilling to let a distributor from INDIA acquire the disc, the distributor from INDIA is then required to have a CSS disc authored for himself. This practice, while increasing costs at every stage only results in duplication of efforts.
While it is true that subtitling in a foreign language for an ENGLISH film now becomes extremely simple and easy because of the DTS CSS, such subtitling in a foreign language can benefit greatly if the producer of a film would create a DTS CSS disc for his film with ENGLISH subtitles to start with.
Say the movie MATRIX RELOADED. If the producer would have a DTS CSS disc authored with subtitles in ENGLISH before the movie releases anywhere in the world and have these discs stored with the DTS offices say at Los Angeles or London:
a) a distributor in UK could obtain this disc and add audio description and narration to it at his expense
b) a distributor in INDIA could obtain this disc and make no further changes to it and play the film with this disc
c) the distributor in INDIA may besides playing the film with ENGLISH subtitles also start the translation of subtitles into a local Indian language and have a local subtitle disc authored at his cost - a task made extremely simple and easier because of the availability of an ENGLISH subtitle disc.
d) a distributor from KOREA may obtain the ENGLISH subtitle disc and have it modified by replacing the ENGLISH subtitles with the KOREAN
and such endless opportunities there are. If only a standard CSS disc is available with ENGLISH Subtitles.
The input for this suggestion comes from my understanding that :
the subtitles are stored on the dts CSS disc not in any propreitray format unlike the .aud files on a dts Audio disc - inferred from the notion that a regular DVD subtitler could author a CSS disc from commercially sold DVD subtitling software.
Now I could be wrong in my above assumption and if anyone knows so, please comment.
But then, who would give me away the Dts Css disc with ENGLISH subtitles for :
HARRY POTTER AND THE CHAMBER OF SECRETS CRADLE2GRAVE GANGS OF NEW YORK HOURS and not ask $$$ or so except nominal charges like the ones applied on a Dts Audio disc.
At the end of the day, If I could have my distributor write to a location, ask for the CSS disc and pay a nominal cost for the same, I would take that the producers and the system have noted our needs well.
Any comments here ?
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John Hawkinson
Film God
Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002
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posted 04-17-2003 07:26 AM
Hello, Kamakshipalya. (Is that the right way to address you informally? I'm not sure).
I think the problem hear you will find is principally a business problem and a political problem, not a technical one. Hopefully someone will be able to give you some insight (perhaps Karen at DTS).
It is not entirely correct to say "the subtitles are stored on the dts CSS disc not in any propreitray format unlike the .aud files on a dts Audio disc." My understanding is that the subtitles (.CAP files) are indeed in a proprietary format, but it is not "very" proprietary. It's trivial to extract the subtitles from the file using standard tools, however it may not be so trivial to go the other direction and create new subtitles. It might certainly be worth experimenting with. It's probably only halfway difficult to modify existing subtitles, rather than adding them at new points in the film.
On the other hand, I'm not very familiar with DVD authoring software and it's possible that the DTS-CSS file-format is exactly the same as some standard DVD subtitle authoring format, and I just don't know it. (Hmm...CPC CaptionMaker seems to use .CAP files, but I don't know if they are the same) There also exists SMPTE 341M-2000, "Format for Non-PCM Audio and Data in AES3 -- Captioning Data Type," but I'd be surprised if it were applicable (but maybe someone here has a copy to check).
I would also expect DTS to be somewhat concerned about using an open format for their system, since it would make it easy for competitors to sell equivalent captioning hardware. I'm afraid that one answer to this may be keeping tight control on the CSS discs.
Best of luck!
--jhawk
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