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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Larger hub or more tail? (Page 1)

 
This topic comprises 2 pages: 1  2 
 
Author Topic: Larger hub or more tail?
Thomas Jonsson
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 216
From: Bromolla, Sweden
Registered: Sep 2003


 - posted 04-18-2004 10:26 AM      Profile for Thomas Jonsson   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I run change-over with 6000 ft reels with a 6 inch hub.
Sooner or later the end of the reels get "rainy", no
matter how much you keep the projector and booth clean.
Whatīs the best way to prevent this - add more tail at
the end of the reel or get reels with a larger hub?

Thomas

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-18-2004 10:32 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Both are a good idea as well as controling rewind speed
highspeed rewinding can cause the film to slip against itself when the reel stops causing the cinch marks

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Scott Norwood
Film God

Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-18-2004 10:36 AM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Are you using fixed-hub or floating-hub reels? You shouldn't have problems with cinch marks if you use floating-hub reels (for both feed and takeup) and a rewind bench with an adjustable speed control that can be regulated to avoid fast starts and stops. Adding extra head and tail leader is, of course, a good idea regardless.

No doubt that Brad will post here soon to extol the virtues of Christie platters. [Smile]

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John Walsh
Film God

Posts: 2490
From: Connecticut, USA, Earth, Milky Way
Registered: Oct 1999


 - posted 04-18-2004 11:13 AM      Profile for John Walsh   Email John Walsh   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
You might try increasing the take up tension to reduce the film from sliding, but don't over-do it. Don't use rewind table shut-off arm rollers that ride on the film (like a Kelmar.) Wrap junk film around both the feed and take up reel hub to increase the diameter (the film can get really stretched as the projector tries to pull film off of a small diameter feed reel.) Go easy on rewind speed, and slow it gently down before it comes off the end.

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Thomas Jonsson
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 216
From: Bromolla, Sweden
Registered: Sep 2003


 - posted 04-18-2004 11:13 AM      Profile for Thomas Jonsson   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Itīs wire spools with fixed hubs. The rewinder has variable speed, and rewinding is very slow. Friction on both projectors
and rewinder are as little as possible. Still this annoying
"rain" occour now and then.

I want to get rid of this - but whatīs the best solution: a
larger hub or more tail. Or is the result the same?

Thomas

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Floyd Justin Newton
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 559
From: Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Registered: Jun 2002


 - posted 04-18-2004 11:25 AM      Profile for Floyd Justin Newton   Email Floyd Justin Newton   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thomas---

There is a product called 'Film Guard' that's available
throughout the world. Just 'click' the Product button to
the left.

fjn
Local 294 Ret.

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Bruce Hansen
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 847
From: Stone Mountain, GA, USA
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 04-18-2004 11:25 AM      Profile for Bruce Hansen   Email Bruce Hansen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Do you happen to use film guard? It may help. (It works on water skis as well [Big Grin] ).
Be sure to keep the film clean, don't let the leaders hit the floor.

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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 04-18-2004 12:43 PM      Profile for Steve Guttag   Email Steve Guttag   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
As to eliminating the "rain" that is almost exclusively the result of insufficient protective leader at both ends of the reel.

Going to larger and floating hubs will minimize potential damage on start ups and rewinds since only the hub must be broken from static friction rather than the whole reel (spool).

What I have done since the era of disposable previews (Trailers) is to recycle them into scrap leader...Be generous...add a minimum of 15' to both ends and ONLY handle the film by the scrap leader...splice it in frame and thread up on that...then wind the projector down to the count down...don't touch the film past the "ID" section. The dirt you keep off by following the above procedures will eliminate the streaks you see.

As to Film-Guard...it will keep the whole shebang clean...beginning to end. However, it is not subsitute for keeping your fingers off of the film. When you send that film out...pull off your scrap film and throw it away and put new scrap film on the next feature...one should not be able to tell you handled the film at all.

Steve

[ 04-18-2004, 05:23 PM: Message edited by: Steve Guttag ]

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 04-18-2004 02:12 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
I agree with Steve that the biggest problem here is insufficient head and tail leader. Steve recommends 15 feet extra at each end (that's in addition to the lab leader), but my minimum is 25. If you are threading on the actual lab leader and/or have not added extra junk leader on each end, you are creating those cinch marks (rain) because of it.

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Thomas Jonsson
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 216
From: Bromolla, Sweden
Registered: Sep 2003


 - posted 04-18-2004 02:42 PM      Profile for Thomas Jonsson   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks for all replys. So larger hubs wonīt do the trick, then?
Itīs the added junk leader that does it. I will certainly try it.

As for FilmGuard - any dealer in Scandinavia?

Thomas

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Bevan Wright
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 176
From: Fountain Valley, CA, USA
Registered: Sep 2003


 - posted 04-18-2004 10:05 PM      Profile for Bevan Wright   Author's Homepage   Email Bevan Wright   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Always go for 'more tail'..... sorry, obvious softball and no one was taking a swing at it. [Roll Eyes]

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Phil Hill
I love my cootie bug

Posts: 7595
From: Hollywood, CA USA
Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 04-18-2004 10:38 PM      Profile for Phil Hill   Email Phil Hill       Edit/Delete Post 
Some always go for a 'larger hub'.... sorry, obvious hardball and no one was taking a swing at it. [Razz]

(With apologies to Bevan for twisting his words into mine...) [Big Grin]

>>> Phil

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Peter Kerchinsky
Master Film Handler

Posts: 326
From: Seattle, WA, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 04-19-2004 05:02 AM      Profile for Peter Kerchinsky   Email Peter Kerchinsky   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
To avoid "rain" on prints.....
dump the 6000 foot reels and
get Christie platter.
All those ideas suggested in earlier threads have been tried here to no avail. The prints still have the "rain" or whatever at both the start of the film, the reel change, and the end.
Expect it with reel to reel, especially when you run many showings.
Sorry Brad that I may have beat you to the punch on how good Christies are on film handling. No worries here, mate!

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Stephen Furley
Film God

Posts: 3059
From: Coulsdon, Croydon, England
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 04-19-2004 05:46 AM      Profile for Stephen Furley   Email Stephen Furley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Shouldn't have this problem running reel to reel, even after very long runs. Correct tension, neither too high nor too low is important, both when projecting and rewinding. don't let the end touch the floor.

Rewind slowly, I generally do it at about 2-3 times running speed if using a powered rewind bench, slightly faster on hand ones to avoid spending most of my time rewinding film.

I like a long enough tail on the film that I can spend a couple of seconds to check, and if necessary adjust, the picture after a changeover, then walk to the other machine while the film is still running through. I press the stop button just before the end, so that it comes through, as the speed runs down, and I can grab the end, to prevet it dropping on the floor. If the spool is still turning, it's important not to hold the end still, so you are pulling on the film, but to follow round the rotation of the spool with it. If the machine stops before the film has completely run through I just inch the last bit through by hand.

I find the most wear/damage to prints is cause by making up/breaking down, rather than by projection or rewinding. If you've got a print that's been made up and broken twenty, thirty or more times, and only run a few times at each location tends to be in much worse shape than one that's been run hundreds of times, without repeated making up and breaking down.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-19-2004 09:27 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Rewind tension and speed are very important
For years in our old 3d theatre at ontario place we used drypur rollers on the rewind bench to clean and also maintain even drag on the print during rewind and we would typicall run 2000' passes during a summer on asingle print with no rain

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