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Author Topic: How many degrees off screen centre is a potential focussing problem
Adrian Hauser
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Sydney
Registered: Mar 2008


 - posted 04-30-2008 06:04 AM      Profile for Adrian Hauser   Author's Homepage   Email Adrian Hauser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi,
Sorry to bring this up again but my last post went off topic slightly so Im
posting again with a particular question.

Our projector gate is about 5 degrees of axis with the centre of our projecton screen.
IE : it is positionedat the rear of the theatre to the left of centre by about a meter.
I am having focussing problems with my anamorphic lens and am led to believe that anamorphics have less "on screen" depth of field.

The room is quite small. Ill put the room dimentions below. please let me know if you think its worth moving the projector to fix this problem or if you think that with these dimentions the problem lies else where.

Lens anamorphic ISCO cinemascope Ultrastar F80mm
Screen width = 16FT
Screen to projector = 29FT
Projector off axis/centre by 5.5 degrees.

Many thanks
Adrian

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 04-30-2008 06:51 AM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Looks like you're just outside tolerance re. projector placement (5 degrees is a rule of thumb for maximum horizontal offset), but it shouldn't be enough to cause serious focussing problems. Your 'Scope lens focal length also seems correct insofar as you are not using excessively short lenses / over-sized screen for your auditorium.

Have you eliminated potential misalignment of the anamorphic adapter in relation to the backing lens and are you satisfied it is correctly focussed? Is the lens itself mechanically OK (potential misaligned elements?)

Likewise turret / lens holder and lamphouse / mirror alignment.

How does the focussing problem manifest itself on screen? Is it left-right / top-bottom / diagonal? Or centre / edges?

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Adrian Hauser
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Sydney
Registered: Mar 2008


 - posted 04-30-2008 09:06 AM      Profile for Adrian Hauser   Author's Homepage   Email Adrian Hauser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi Brian ,
Thanks for the reply,
The focussing problems are a left to right phenomena. It feels
like when I rack the focus it almost racks sharps across the screen from on
edge to another.
I have set up using the alignment procedure suggested on the info page here for anamorphics. I have also set up the lamp correctly. The Lens itself is fixed , not on a turret that folds out. I feel Ive done everything right. The only thing I hvent checked is if the film i buckling in the gate. Is there a way to visually check this without burning ones eyes out?

Adrian.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-30-2008 10:33 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
You may have to stop the lens down to get a greater depth of focus

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Louis Bornwasser
Film God

Posts: 4441
From: prospect ky usa
Registered: Mar 2005


 - posted 04-30-2008 02:05 PM      Profile for Louis Bornwasser   Author's Homepage   Email Louis Bornwasser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
What make/model of projector? While it can be a lens problem, this sounds more to me like a gate (mis)alignment problem. Very common in Century/Westrex. Louis

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Adrian Hauser
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Sydney
Registered: Mar 2008


 - posted 04-30-2008 05:17 PM      Profile for Adrian Hauser   Author's Homepage   Email Adrian Hauser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hmmm,
the Projector is a VIC 12. Good condition.
A:
Stopping down the lens, where to filter the lens to best achieve this?
Perhaps I can test this by placing some ND filters in the prime position to se if field of focus gets better.

B:
How does one test gate misalignment?

Thanks

adrian

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 04-30-2008 05:23 PM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I don't know the Vic 12 but if it has any sprung lateral guide rollers like the later models, they may be stiff or even seized, pinching the film in the gate. I've seen this quite a lot on Vic 5s.

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Adrian Hauser
Film Handler

Posts: 44
From: Sydney
Registered: Mar 2008


 - posted 04-30-2008 05:40 PM      Profile for Adrian Hauser   Author's Homepage   Email Adrian Hauser   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks Brian,
How can i check to see if this is happening visually?

adrian

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 04-30-2008 06:03 PM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
If you lace up some film and turn the mech over by hand you should be able to carefully observe the film as it goes into the gate and see if it is sitting completely flat. Check for resistance as you turn over the mech. Check for free lateral movement in any sprung rollers fitted.

Another possibility is that the lens holder itself is misaligned and is not square to the gate.

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Richard Fowler
Film God

Posts: 2392
From: Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA
Registered: Jun 2001


 - posted 04-30-2008 09:45 PM      Profile for Richard Fowler   Email Richard Fowler   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
ND filters will not do the trick; you need a "waterhouse" stop ring or iris within or the rear of the back up lens to increase your depth of focus. 80mm lens if mounted to the anamorphic as an "integrated unit" may limit some adjustment. You could mount the anamorphic part on a bracket on the front of the V-12 head and use a back up lens with a 62.5mm barrel; mount it in a 70.6mm eccentric lens adapter to give you some optic shift that the single lens mount of the V-12 is unable to give. The V-12 is based on the Portacine and the film trap is a typical Cinemeccanica flat gate with top guide rollers.

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David Kilderry
Master Film Handler

Posts: 355
From: Melbourne Australia
Registered: Sep 1999


 - posted 06-18-2008 05:59 AM      Profile for David Kilderry   Author's Homepage   Email David Kilderry   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Adrian, if the Vic 12 is getting up in hours, I would check the gate back plate for wear, uneven or otherwise.

I would move the projector closer to 0 degrees rather than stop down the light, especially if you are on or under 16fl.

If you can find a similar (does not have to be the same) focal length anamorphic set-up, try that too. It will tell you if the lens itself is a problem. You may also try spinning it 180 degrees.

As pointed out above, 5 degrees is right on the limit, your resolution is high due to the screen size, so focus will be more critical.

David

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Stan Gunn
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 176
From: Clematis, in the hills near Melbourne Australia
Registered: Aug 2000


 - posted 06-20-2008 06:11 AM      Profile for Stan Gunn   Author's Homepage   Email Stan Gunn   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi Adrian send me your email address and I will send you my phone

number so as to maybe help you directly. [beer]

Regards.

Stan Gunn

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