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Topic: Analogue soundtracks - variable quality?
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John Hawkinson
Film God
Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002
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posted 07-06-2008 05:47 PM
It's certainly true that it requires effort to produce a good analog track. There are two obvious stages where things can break down: at the mixing stage, and in the lab.
In the mixing stage, a fair amount of care has to be taken to maintain good analog sound separation. Because the analog soundtrack has limitations dictated by the decoding circuitry, the sound mixer has to pay attention to how loud the channels are relative to each other, and details like that. If not, the dematrixing algorithm will not be very effective.
At the lab level is where you might encounter reel-to-reel variation. But I would expect this would be pretty rare. As I understand it, the digital soundtracks and the analog soundtrack are printed together from the same negative, so if the analog soundtrack is out of focus from a lab reproduction error, so would the digital soundtracks, and there is very little tolerance for that (well, perhaps DTS has some leeway, but not SRD or SDDS). I guess the analog soundtrack negative could have been recorded out of focus, but there's little excuse for that.
If you see a demonstrably defective (e.g. visibly) soundtrack between reels on a print, it is probably worth calling that to the attention of the lab (or the distributing studio). Give them a call and see what they say!
--jhawk
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