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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Converting Christie P35GPS to VFD motor drive

   
Author Topic: Converting Christie P35GPS to VFD motor drive
Michael Trudell
Film Handler

Posts: 14
From: Westlake Village, CA 91362-7179
Registered: Aug 2005


 - posted 12-15-2014 05:38 PM      Profile for Michael Trudell   Email Michael Trudell   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I know that Steve Guttag would have some great information here.

I am doing the initial research to change the stock capacitor Bodine motor to a Bodine 3 phase, inverter motor. Some questions:

1) The Bodine 48R motor that comes with the projector has a 1/2" shaft, but the stock 48R (all flavors, 3 phase included) has a 5/8" shaft. Additionally, the forward mounting face on the motor has additional helicoil mounts for the projector mount. I have a couple of choices here. I could: a) take the drive pulley and flywheel to the machine shop (hopefully they'll come back true) and drill new mount holes on the motor mount or, b) could I take the existing rotor and forward mount face, leave it on the projector and replace the 48R capacitor motor case with a 3 phase 48R motor case/stator?

2) Should I look for a 1/2 HP or 1 HP rated inverter? I've seen some different recommendations.

3) Does anyone know if the drive belts/pulleys are Gates pulleys/belts? How could I order from them? I haven't been able to readily see any sales outlet.

4) What is the difference between a stock 3 phase motor and an "inverter duty 3 phase motor"? The only difference I can see is "inverter grade magnet wire and Class F insulation." Can non-inverter duty 3 phase motors be used with an inverter? Maybe someone has a story of some kind regarding their experiences.

Thanks in advance, have great holidays everyone!

Mike

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Will Kutler
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1506
From: Tucson, AZ, USA
Registered: Feb 2001


 - posted 12-16-2014 10:25 PM      Profile for Will Kutler   Email Will Kutler   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Why would you even bother with that pile of junk?

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 12-16-2014 10:28 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
Mike has a "The Jim's" Christie projector, not a "Bevan" Christie projector. That vintage was quite amazing machines.

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David Buckley
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 525
From: Oxford, N. Canterbury, New Zealand
Registered: Aug 2004


 - posted 12-16-2014 10:48 PM      Profile for David Buckley   Author's Homepage   Email David Buckley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Michael Trudell
What is the difference between a stock 3 phase motor and an "inverter duty 3 phase motor"?
Motors and motor control are probably my weakest area of electrical knowledge, so I'm lightyears from an expert on them, but I do know a couple of tidbits.

The first is that running a motor off a VFD allows the motor to deliver full torque whilst running at less than the design RPM. Thus the motor's cooling fan is running slowly too, and thus is less able to remove the heat. For this reason inverter duty motors have more fan capacity, and can often run hotter than stock motors.

The other is that the waveform of the power supplied from the VFD is much more like a square wave than a sine wave, and the PWM frequency is vastly above the nominal suply frequency, and this tends to stress insulation.

So whereas any three phase motor should be able to operate off a VFD, under stressy conditions the motor will have a harder life.

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Michael Trudell
Film Handler

Posts: 14
From: Westlake Village, CA 91362-7179
Registered: Aug 2005


 - posted 12-16-2014 11:00 PM      Profile for Michael Trudell   Email Michael Trudell   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks David for your response. From what I gathered from other's experiences, it seemed that early versions of the Bodine motors had a rep for running hot. I figured there had to be some extra meat somewhere for PWM operation.

I actually have a lot of experience with brushless DC motors, but only a little with AC 3 phase motors.

Looking back on earlier posts, it appeared that a 1 HP rated VFD should meet the acceleration demand without burning up.

I have been very pleased with the performance of the new Christies. I have seen them operate in person before they came to me and they have wonderful picture stability. I love how the motor swings out easily and the straightforward engineering. My previous experience has been with Norelco's, JJ's and (way earlier) Simplexes.

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David Buckley
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 525
From: Oxford, N. Canterbury, New Zealand
Registered: Aug 2004


 - posted 12-17-2014 12:30 AM      Profile for David Buckley   Author's Homepage   Email David Buckley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Michael Trudell
I actually have a lot of experience with brushless DC motors, but only a little with AC 3 phase motors.
As you've probably noticed, these two technologes have a lot in common!

quote: Michael Trudell
Looking back on earlier posts, it appeared that a 1 HP rated VFD should meet the acceleration demand without burning up.
Given that projectors (in my limited experience) have fractional HP motors, I'd have thought a VFD rated at 1HP would be fine.

The other thing that comes to mind is motor voltage; again, not my area of expertise, but theres something ringing a bell about motor voltage and compatibility; a common setup for small motors is a three phase motor and a single phase supplied VFD, which requires the three phase motor to be rated to operate at the single phase voltage, not the three phase voltage. And that some three phase motors are wired delta and can be rewired star so they can run on single phase voltage over three phases... I may be blubbering a bit here!

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