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Topic: Help with Kodak Pageant AV-126-TR Amp
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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!
Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999
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posted 02-03-2018 06:38 PM
It has been awhile since I'd worked on amplifier circuits, to be quite honest.
However, what bias is doing is to, in a class A amplifier, is to place the output in the middle of its range (hence Class A amps run hot since they are ALWAYS on). In a class B or AB (what you have), the goal of bias is to eliminate/minimize crossover distortion (when the positive and negative alternations exchange. It should be continuous. So a suitable sine generator and O'Scope and looking at the output at that point should let one know if they are there and how it is shifted would let one know direction to turn the adjustment. Note, the instructions essentially specify that you obtain SMPTE P16SL (400Hz tone at about full modulation though it is really just for balancing two machines for equal output) so if you have some, you can check the output voltage spec too.
The schematic of the amplifier does list voltage points. IF your meter is COMPLETELY ISOLATED (battery powered, not plugged into the wall to get any ground reference), then I would measure Vce of Q-4 (Test Points 5 and 8) and adjust until I go their desired values (at least as a starting point). Vce (V5, 8) seems to be -14.7VDC (no signal on the input).
That is where I would start and then check with actual signal and finish based on what the scope said (if anything).
Note, whereas you probably have dried out capacitors in there and the resistors are likely in the 10% range (capacitors in the 20%), the voltages you will read at the test points are going to be approximations but it would be worthwhile to go through it and check each test point to see if any are notably out of range.
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