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Author
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Topic: DLP projector image going dim
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Stephen Furley
Film God
Posts: 3059
From: Coulsdon, Croydon, England
Registered: May 2002
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posted 12-30-2007 04:38 AM
Just about any type of lamp will show some fall off in light output during its life. This lamp is almost certain to be either a metal halide or UHP mercury type; UHP are more common on newer projectors. Is the illumination uniform across the screen? If not suspect either entire lamp has shifted, or arc tube has gone put of alignment in the reflector, possibly due to overheating. Has projector been knocked or dropped? Did light output fall off gradually, or suddenly? Has the light gone an odd colour? Metal halide lamps often show a colour shift towards the end of their life.
It's difficult to say what the lamp should look like, unless you've got another one to compare it with. The arc tube of a UHP lamp tends to look cear, though is sometimes difficult to see. Metal halide lamps often have 'muck' deposited on the inside of the arc tube when cold; the colour and position of this can vary with the lamp type and its position when cooling. Here are a couple of pictures of metal halide lamps; they are not projection lamps, the first would typically be used in display lighting, and the second in streetlighting, but the arc tubes look quite similar to those in projection lamps, and they are easier to photograph, because there is no reflector.
The photographs aren't very good, but in both cases you should be able to see the 'muck', mainly towards the left-hand end of the arc tubes. This is quite normal in metal halide lamps, though some show it more than others. It's simply where the halides have condensed as the lamp cooled.
I don't have a UHP lamp to hand, and they are difficult to photograph, but there is one here:
web page
You may just be able to see that the arc tube looks clear. It's very small, and cylindrical. You can't generally see any mercury in them.
It's generally not easy to measure the lamp current on these projectors, even if you what the correct lamp current was. About the only way to be sure is to replace the lamp with a known good one, or to try his lamp in a known good projector. Unfortunately, because there are so many different lamp types, finding a different projector which takes the same lamp type would not be easy. I don't suppose he knows anybody else who has the same model of projector?
What does the lamp reflector look like; is the surface in good condition? Is it very dirty?
How many hours does the lamp have on it? Just about every projector has a lamp hours display somewhere in its menus. Of course, it's possible for a lamp to fail before its time.
Does the fall-off in brightness affect images generated internally within the projector, e.g. menus?
How sensitive is your Nephew to changes in screen brightness? Some people notice this more than others.
Are your nephew and his family heavy smokers? I'm not joking, you should see one projection lens and screen surface that I once saw!
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