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This topic comprises 2 pages: 1 2
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Author
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Topic: Dolby DSS220/pricing
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Scott Norwood
Film God
Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99
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posted 08-24-2011 02:51 PM
I am not familiar with the Dolby products discussed here. I am, however, familiar with storage technologies, RAID levels, etc. (My day job is in the IT industry.)
The Dolby web site says that both units use RAID5. A RAID5 array can tolerate the failure of one disk in the array before data loss occurs. Given that, and with all other factors being equal, a 3-disk array will have a lower risk of data loss than a 4-disk array because the chances of a single disk failure increase as the number of disks increases. However, if the 4-disk unit is configured with 3 disks in the array and with the fourth disk as a hot spare (is this even possible with the hardware in question?), then it would be preferable to the 3-disk unit because the array would be able to rebuild itself after a failure without human intervention, which would lessen the chance of a second failure occurring while the array is in a degraded state.
That said, a 4-disk RAID5 array will, all other factors being equal, provide better I/O performance than an equivalent 3-disk array. For this application, I am not sure that performance matters much once a particular threshold (the ability to read a movie file without risk of interruption in the worst possible case where the RAID array needs to be rebuilt at the same time) is reached. In general, RAID5 performance is not very good, but, again, we may not care in this case.
I will add the usual disclaimer that RAID is not backup. RAID exists to provide improved performance and reduced downtime in the event of hardware failure. It does not replace regular backups to tape or some other medium that can be taken off-site and stored. Again, this is not likely an issue for this application, but it still needs to be said.
Brad--there is really a D-cinema server that has a nonredundant OS disk? That's insane. This is 2011. Disks are cheap.
Edit: in general, software-based RAID5 is not safe. In the case of a power failure during a write operation, the array can be left in an inconsistent state. This is why hardware RAID controllers have battery-backed memory to cache all write operations.
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