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Disney seeks to dismiss wrongful death lawsuit over widower’s Disney+ free trial

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  • #16
    https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/20/n...h-lawsuit.html

    Disney Backs Down From Effort to Use Disney+ Agreement to Block Lawsuit

    The entertainment company had faced a backlash after claiming that a man whose wife died after an allergic reaction to food at Disney World had waived his right to sue when he signed up for Disney+.

    Disney withdrew its request to settle a wrongful-death lawsuit out of court on Monday, clearing the way for the case of a woman who died from a severe allergic reaction to food she ate at a Disney World restaurant to be heard in front of a jury.

    The woman, Kanokporn Tangsuan, a family medicine specialist who lived on Long Island, was severely allergic to nuts and dairy. She died in October after eating dishes her server assured her were allergen-free, according to a lawsuit filed by her husband against Walt Disney Parks and Resorts.

    Disney’s request was met with swift backlash last week, after news outlets reported on the company’s claim that Dr. Tangsuan’s husband, Jeffrey Piccolo, had agreed to arbitration when he signed up for a free trial of the streaming service Disney+ and was therefore not eligible to sue.

    Disney also noted that the restaurant, Raglan Road, an Irish pub in the Disney Springs section of its Orlando resort, was independently owned and operated.

    Mr. Piccolo is seeking damages over $50,000, the minimum required to file in Florida circuit court, but a jury could award much higher punitive damages, his lawyers said.

    Despite repeated claims that Disney’s only role in the tragedy was as a “landlord” to Raglan Road, on Monday a representative for the company said that it acknowledged that arbitration would draw out an already painful process for Mr. Piccolo. The hearing to move the case to arbitration, set for Oct. 2, was canceled on Tuesday.

    “With such unique circumstances as the ones in this case, we believe this situation warrants a sensitive approach to expedite a resolution for the family who have experienced such a painful loss,” Josh D’Amaro, the chairman of Disney Parks, said in a statement. “As such, we’ve decided to waive our right to arbitration and have the matter proceed in court.”

    Initially, Disney argued in legal filings that the matter should be settled by an outside arbitrator, because Mr. Piccolo had agreed to settle any disputes out of court when he signed up for a free trial of its streaming service on his PlayStation and again when he purchased tickets to Epcot through the MyDisney website.

    Brian R. Denney, a lawyer for Mr. Piccolo, said in a statement that Disney’s attempt to prevent the case from going to trial should be “looked at with skepticism.”

    “Although Disney has withdrawn its motion, the arbitration clauses they relied upon in their motion still exist on their various platforms,” Mr. Denney said. “This potentially puts other people injured by Disney’s negligence at risk of facing a similar legal challenge.”

    Matt Adler, a partner at Troutman Pepper who regularly represents clients in arbitration, said that it was very uncommon for a party to withdraw its request for arbitration instead of letting a judge decide. Arbitration agreements are usually upheld, he said, though this one was “a bit of a stretch.”

    “My guess is that they decided that the harm they were suffering in the public eye was greater than the risk of losing money on this case,” said Mr. Adler, who does not represent Disney. “I was surprised.”

    Mr. Adler added that consumers are party to more arbitration agreements than they might think. Cellphone contracts, brokerage agreements and many other everyday commitments include such clauses, which is why there has been what he called “an explosion of arbitration” over the past 20 years.

    Dr. Tangsuan, who was affiliated with NYU Langone Hospital Long Island, visited Disney World with her husband and her mother on Oct. 5. The group stopped for dinner at Raglan Road, where Dr. Tangsuan informed their server that she was severely allergic to dairy and nuts.

    They ordered onion rings and items labeled “Sure I’m Frittered,” “Scallop Forest” and “This Shepherd Went Vegan,” which the server told them did not contain allergens, according to the lawsuit. When the items arrived without flags in them marking them as allergen-free, the server assured Dr. Tangsuan the dishes were safe to eat.

    She had chosen the restaurant, according to the complaint, because Disney had advertised its focus on accommodating people with allergies on its website.

    Less than an hour after eating, Dr. Tangsuan began struggling to breathe and collapsed. She was taken to a nearby hospital, where she was pronounced dead.

    Mr. Denney said Mr. Piccolo was hopeful that his lawsuit would prompt corporations to change their food preparation policies to improve safety.

    “He also hopes these recent events have raised awareness of the millions of people of all ages and walks of life who suffer with food allergies,” Mr. Denney said.
    ​​

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    • #17
      If you have a life-threatening food allergy, as this obviously was, why would you take a chance on eating out?

      So many things have labels that say "can not be guaranteed not to have come into contact with nuts", stories like this are not uncommon in the news, and so forth.

      It may not be "fair" but if I was in that situation I'd be inclined to eat only what I prepared myself from ingredients with a known origin.

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      • #18
        Originally posted by Frank Cox View Post
        If you have a life-threatening food allergy, as this obviously was, why would you take a chance on eating out?

        So many things have labels that say "can not be guaranteed not to have come into contact with nuts", stories like this are not uncommon in the news, and so forth.

        It may not be "fair" but if I was in that situation I'd be inclined to eat only what I prepared myself from ingredients with a known origin.
        I agree with you. If I had a food allergy that was potentially life threatening (which thankfully I don't) I would not trust anything that I didn't source from guaranteed sources and I didn't prepare myself in my own known allergy free kitchen. If that means I have to pack a bunch of stuff for vacation and ship it in dry ice to my destination then that's what I have to do. I would not trust my life to any restaurant.

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        • #19
          Boy that perspective sure turned around quick... nothing like a bit of corporate public shaming. Whomever was responsible for getting this story to the press in a timely fashion really knew that correct steps, and probably the only ones that would work to change Disney's position.

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          • #20
            Originally posted by Ryan Gallagher View Post
            Boy that perspective sure turned around quick... nothing like a bit of corporate public shaming. Whomever was responsible for getting this story to the press in a timely fashion really knew that correct steps, and probably the only ones that would work to change Disney's position.
            I'm sure it was the Plaintiff's attorney. It wasn't exactly a timely fashion as IIRC Disney's motion was filed in May. It seems that the attorney thought somebody would pick up the story and when they didn't he prodded CNN to look into it.

            The fact that he wanted it in the court of public opinion to get Disney to change their legal position says to me that he was concerned that the judge would rule in Disney's favor and at least force arbitration on some of the counts.

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            • #21
              I'm sure if the defendant's attorney would just have posted a news item on PR Newswire explaining the situation, thousands of little news outlets and social media influencers would've jumped on it, forcing the big news outlet to eventually cover this story too.

              It still remains a dick move from the WDC to try to deny the defendants their day in court and it's clear their opinion was only changed when they got called out for this all over the news and the Internet.

              Originally posted by Frank Cox View Post
              If you have a life-threatening food allergy, as this obviously was, why would you take a chance on eating out?

              So many things have labels that say "can not be guaranteed not to have come into contact with nuts", stories like this are not uncommon in the news, and so forth.

              It may not be "fair" but if I was in that situation I'd be inclined to eat only what I prepared myself from ingredients with a known origin.

              I know quite a few people around me that have all kinds of food allergies. Most of them aren't known to be life threatening, but nobody can know for sure. There could be other circumstances that made this particular case a deadly co-incidence.

              In this case, the server assured their patrons that everything would be fine, but clearly didn't follow it up correctly. So if everything we know up until know is the true and full story, I'd say Disney at least has some responsibility in this.









              Last edited by Marcel Birgelen; 08-23-2024, 06:25 AM.

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              • #22
                I knew they'd do one eventually. I guess the fact he went to Disney Springs to shoot some of it gives him a pass for being late? Or just a good green screen.

                Last edited by Ryan Gallagher; 08-23-2024, 01:53 PM.

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                • #23
                  Originally posted by Ryan Gallagher View Post
                  I knew they'd do one eventually. I guess the fact he went to Disney Springs to shoot some of it gives him a pass for being late? Or just a good green screen.
                  I'm pretty sure he went to that other House of Mouse, the one Uncle Disney built, or let's call it the Mouse's shopping mall, a.k.a. Downtown Disney.

                  Unfortunately, his answer is still pretty ambiguous regarding the matter at hand, probably because Disney is a co-defendant in this case, as they're not the owner of the restaurant business itself. They do, however, advertise the restaurant on their website.

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                  • #24
                    Originally posted by Marcel Birgelen View Post
                    I

                    In this case, the server assured their patrons that everything would be fine, but clearly didn't follow it up correctly. So if everything we know up until know is the true and full story, I'd say Disney at least has some responsibility in this.
                    One key word that needs to be added is "alleges." The plaintiff alleges that the server made these assurances. That must be proven in court. I don't agree that Disney has responsibility. If they do then many large resorts worldwide become responsible for the acts of tenants. Many large resorts advertise tenant owned dining establishments on the resort website and serve menus. Some (I checked Caesars Palace the other day) let you place orders on the resort website for food from tenant restaurants. I don't really see how the resort owner/landlord is responsible for negligence of the restaurant.

                    If the patrons were assured there were no allergens in the food they were served then the restaurant obviously has liability. The statement on Disney's website about allergy friendly menu items explicitly states that they can not guarantee that there are no allergens present. This is the same type of CYA statement I notice at many restaurants which is why I would be surprised if the restaurant gave those assurances. If they did, they shouldn't have.

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                    • #25
                      Originally posted by Lyle Romer View Post
                      One key word that needs to be added is "alleges." The plaintiff alleges that the server made these assurances. That must be proven in court. I don't agree that Disney has responsibility. If they do then many large resorts worldwide become responsible for the acts of tenants.
                      That's why I used that word. I agree that the plaintiff will have to prove that the server made those assurances, I'm also not sure if the plaintiff has sufficient legal reasons to win this case. To be honest, I never really focussed on that part of the case and I also agree that Disney has all rights to defend themselves in court. Also, from the initial reporting, it wasn't clear this happened at a non-disney-owned restaurant, so I assumed it happened at a Disney-operated property. While most properties in Disney Springs are operated by external operators, some are, operated by Disney themselves and unless it's a big, known non-Disney brand like e.g. McDonald's, it's not always clear it's someone else than Disney who's running the actual establishment. Heck, I guess there are quite a few people convinced that establishments like Earl of Sandwich or Gideon's Bakehouse are actual Disney properties.

                      My whole point is that I don't agree, at least not morally, with the forced arbitration crap Disney was trying to push here, from which they since withdrew, but just for this one case. The fact that some "random big corp" can take away your legal right to sue them in court via some nasty backdoor, if they (potentially) did something wrong, simply doesn't sit well with me. Especially if they claim you did so by signing up for a trial of a completely unrelated streaming service. I think, people generally deserve to be heard in a court of law: that's a basic law in any democratic framework and no corporation should be able to take this away from you, especially not via some nasty backdoor. Let me add that this is my opinion, it's apparently not the law right now, since forced arbitration between consumers and corporations still seems to be a thing, both in the U.S. and over here in Europe, despite those presumed-to-be stricter consumer laws. While I'm happy on one side that the plaintiff can now exercise their legal rights, somehow, I'm also a bit sad that this forced arbitration thing wasn't tested in court, it could've added some interesting case law. Maybe that's also one of the reasons, besides the public backslash, for Disney to "waive their presumed rights", as they may not want to test this in court over something that must be a pretty minor case for TWDC.

                      Originally posted by Lyle Romer View Post
                      Many large resorts advertise tenant owned dining establishments on the resort website and serve menus. Some (I checked Caesars Palace the other day) let you place orders on the resort website for food from tenant restaurants. I don't really see how the resort owner/landlord is responsible for negligence of the restaurant.
                      I'm not sure what the established law is in those cases. I'd presume you can, at least, establish some partial responsibility here. It's not a simple landlord v.s. tenant situation, as Ceasars Palace is clearly offering those restaurants as part of their package towards you. It's entirely not clear to me that "Brasserie B" is probably operated by some external company, whereas the Bacchanal Buffet is probably something operated directly by Caesars Entertainment. Let's presume a similar case involving one of their on-property restaurants, then it's clear that there is probably not much cause to sue Vici Properties (the actual owner of the building), but Caesars Entertainment is clearly offering all those restaurants as part of their greater "Caesars Palace" hotel and resort package. As such, they also associate their name, their image and their "trustworthiness" with those establishments and you could say that they're at least partly responsible for what happens at those places.

                      Originally posted by Lyle Romer View Post
                      The statement on Disney's website about allergy friendly menu items explicitly states that they can not guarantee that there are no allergens present. This is the same type of CYA statement I notice at many restaurants which is why I would be surprised if the restaurant gave those assurances. If they did, they shouldn't have.
                      This point has also been addressed in the Legal Eagle video. While this is what the website states now, it's not clear if this is also what the website stated when the plaintiff planned their visit. The Wayback Machine didn't contain any content to verify this. So, in this case, I guess legal discovery needs to yield what that site stated at that time and legal proceedings need to establish if what that site stated is relevant for the case.
                      Last edited by Marcel Birgelen; 08-23-2024, 11:10 PM.

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                      • #26
                        Originally posted by Marcel Birgelen View Post

                        This point has also been addressed in the Legal Eagle video. While this is what the website states now, it's not clear if this is also what the website stated when the plaintiff planned their visit. The Wayback Machine didn't contain any content to verify this. So, in this case, I guess legal discovery needs to yield what that site stated at that time and legal proceedings need to establish if what that site stated is relevant for the case.
                        I think the only way to prove what was on there is through Discovery and looking at Disney's (or more likely their outsource contractor's) update logs for the website. I looked at the wayback machine and it seems the issue is the wayback machine doesn't seem to be able to archive dynamic content. It seems to store the source code but then text like the text in question is dynamically served so the wayback machine is just serving the current version.

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                        • #27
                          I haven't followed this too closely but it seems like Disney had a high level meeting where somebody said "Look, we are having a great year. We don't WANT any negative publicity right now, it's counterproductive. So you guys do what you have to do, but make this go away and do it quickly."

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                          • #28
                            Spot on Mike! They need to look squeeky clean because very soon the price of a single day pass will start at $200. Of course, food and parking are extra. Far as I'm concerned they should change the name to Eiger World, because they have totally lost Walt's idea and vision of what the parks should be.

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                            • #29
                              Originally posted by Frank Cox
                              It may not be "fair" but if I was in that situation I'd be inclined to eat only what I prepared myself from ingredients with a known origin.
                              What makes it even less fair is that there is a hierarchy of allergies, with nut allergies being at the top of the pecking order. They are taken so seriously that, for example, we are not allowed to put nuts in our son's packed lunches (out of fear that another student might have a severe nut allergy and be affected by them), and his school is proactive about inspecting them. If you've got a nut or a shellfish allergy, society takes the view that it's the restaurant's or supermarket's responsibility to bend over backwards to ensure that you don't accidentally consume any. But if, like me, you have a severe milk/butter/cheese allergy, you're on your own. I even once pre-ordered the "vegan" meal on a plane, only to discover Parmesan smothered all over the top of it.

                              I feel confident in speculating that if the allergy involved in this lawsuit had been a less common one, that had not been the subject of campaigning by lobby groups over many years, the lawsuit would never have happened.

                              Originally posted by Frank Cox
                              ...why would you take a chance on eating out?
                              If I'm out of town on an install for a week and staying in a hotel, I don't have any choice (apart from starving).

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